Lock 17
Boats entering at upstream level
Forty feet down
Leaving the lock
Watching the lift lock was fascinating. The counterweight was huge and the boats drove under it - quickly. We saw two other locks on Sunday; one lifted boats 8 feet, in contrast to Lock 17, and the other was an old, decaying lock that was part of the original canal, Lock 33, and was put out of commission when the route of the canal changed and the locks were expanded.
It is still an impressive structure and the engineering it took to produce the original locks is truly remarkable.
After we visited Lock 17 we drove to Canajoharie to visit the Arkell Museum and the Canajoharie Library, harmoniously housed in the same building. Most of the artwork was donated by Bartlett Arkell, the first president of Beech-Nut Foods Company founded in Canajoharie. Mr. Arkell was a philanthropist who founded the library for his town and decorated it with several of his own paintings. He believed in the wellbeing of his workers and had a pianist playing in the workplace. His employees (primarily women) could also have a manicure every week - nice benefit. Mr. Arkell also understood the power of marketing. One of the displays shows the many print ads that appeared in the journals of the time promoting the health benefits of Beech-Nut products. I particularly like the display of all the product labels - small work of art themselves.
It's all in the packaging!
We wandered around the museum admiring the paintings and sculptures. The variety was interesting and colorful. The museum and library also had three areas for new artists to display their work. I especially admired the many landscapes. Mr. Arkell loved the Mohawk Valley and collected many paintings of that beautiful place. The museum, which is fairly new, includes the beautiful original library. I sat in one of the large leather chairs in the Reading Room for a few minutes. I could easily have stayed there with a good book for the rest of the day!
Monday's adventure is finding and visiting the Erie Canal Museum in Syracuse.
Leonardo da Vinci’s Invention for the canal lock was one of his most enduring achievements. The lock he invented – the miter lock, is still in use today at almost any canal or waterway you visit.
ReplyDeleteThis is one of his inventions that was immediately taken into his local surroundings and it slowly spread worldwide over the course of a couple of centuries. The locks it replaced were inefficient, cumbersome and very heavy. Usually it took either one man working very hard or two men sharing the load to lift one of the old locks against the force of gravity. Leonardo’s design was more efficient, easier to move and did its job exactly as intended.
As the name implies Leonardo’s miter lock was mitered, that is, two 45 degree angles meeting each other at a point. When the oncoming water hit them it forced the two miters into each other which resulted in an even tighter seal between them.
The canal lock is just one more example of how revolutionary Leonardo was, and another example of an invention of his that has survived the test of time long after its inventor, therefore almost making the man himself immortal.
Great observation, Martha! The locks are amazing and our travels have shown how many contingent inventions took place because of working on this huge project. Leonardo was a genius who was way ahead of his time.
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